PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Ferguson, I. C. AU - Craik, J. E. AU - Grist, N. R. TI - Clinical, virological, and pathological findings in a fatal case of Q fever endocarditis AID - 10.1136/jcp.15.3.235 DP - 1962 May 01 TA - Journal of Clinical Pathology PG - 235--241 VI - 15 IP - 3 4099 - http://jcp.bmj.com/content/15/3/235.short 4100 - http://jcp.bmj.com/content/15/3/235.full SO - J Clin Pathol1962 May 01; 15 AB - A case resembling subacute bacterial endocarditis in which blood cultures were repeatedly negative is described. The patient had had an influenza-like illness nine months before admission to hospital followed by intervening vague illness and loss of weight. Serological tests revealed a high titre of complement-fixing antibodies to phase 1 and phase 2 antigens of Rickettsia burneti. After death R. burneti was isolated from the diseased aortic valve, liver, and kidneys. Bodies morphologically resembling rickettsiae were seen in the aortic valve and in a very few renal tubule cells. No specific pathological lesions were found but there was a widespread stimulation of reticulo-endothelial cells particularly in the aortic valve cusps, spleen, lymph nodes, and renal glomeruli. It is suggested that tests for Q fever should be carried out in suspected cases of subacute bacterial endocarditis when blood culture is negative.